GLOSSARY     JAPANESE TERMS and PHRASES GENERAL AIKIDO:                  "The Way of Harmony" ARIGATO GOZAIMASHITA:                Thank you very much BOKKEN:                  Wooden replica of samurai sword BUDO:                A code of manner and behaviour for the samurai's life BUKIWAZA:                  Weapons technique DOGI:                  Uniform worn when studying an art or way HAKAMA:             A divided skirt-like pair of pants worn by instructors MA-AI:                 Appropriate distance such that a technique can be done well OSU:                A strong, positive budo salutation indicating mutual respect SEMPAI:                  Senior student TANTO:                  Wooden knife TERMS USED IN CLASS ANZA:   Cross-leg sitting position       SEIRETSU:  Line up HAJIME:  Begin           SEIZA:   Kneeling position KAKARI GEIKO:  "Round robin" training       SENSEI:  Teacher KAMAE:  Basic stance       SENSEI NI REI:  Bow to teacher MOKUSO:  Close your eyes and clear your mind   SHITE:  The partner who executes a technique ONAJIKU:  Change stance to other side   SHITE, UKE KOTAI:  Shite and uke change OTAGAI NI REI:  Bow to each other       SHOMEN NI REI:  Bow to front     REI:  Bow           UKE: The partner who receives a technique YAME:   Stop         ZANSHIN - Pause at end of technique for concentration and power NUMBERS 1.    Ichi                        6.    Roku   2.    Ni                          7.    Shichi    3.    San                       8.    Hachi   4.    Shi                         9.    Kyu   5.    Go                           10.    Ju       SHITE'S & UKE's MOVEMENTS ATEMI:  Hit or punch                                                AYA MOCHI:  Cross-wrist grasp ERI MOCHI:  Collar grasp HIJISHIME:  Elbow lock        GANMENZUKI:  Face thrust IKKAJO:  First control or throw    HIJI MOCHI:  Elbow grasp IRIMINAGE:  Step in throw        KATA MOCHI:  Shoulder grasp IRIMIZUKI:  Step in thrust        KATATE MOCHI:  One wrist grasp    MUNE MOCHI:  Chest grasp KOKYU HO:  Breath method        RYOTE MOCHI:  Both wrists grasp KOKYUNAGE:  Breath throw        SHOMENUCHI:  Front strike KOTEGAESHI:  Reverse hand throw    SHOMEN TSUKI:  Body punch NIKAJO:      Second control or throw              SANKAJO:      Third control or throw            YOKOMENUCHI:  Side strike SHIHONAGE:  All direction throw SOKUMEN IRIMINAGE:   Side step in throw TENCHINAGE:  Heaven and earth throw UNDEGARAMI NAGE:  Arm-lock throw YONKAJO:  Fourth control or throw